In the feline world, Ragdoll cats are known as gentle giants because of their affectionate nature despite being one of the largest cat breeds in the world. In fact, the name “Ragdoll'' came from their tendency to go limp when picked up. Read on to find out if Ragdolls are the perfect fit for you as we explore their distinctive characteristics and care requirements in today’s blog post.
History
Ragdoll cats were developed by a breeder named Ann Baker back in the 1960s. This involved a careful selection of cats with gentle and non-aggressive traits. It was said to have started with Ann Baker’s white Persian cat named Josephine, who had a calm temperament, striking blue eyes, and a semi-longhair coat with colour points.
Physical Traits
The life expectancy of a ragdoll typically ranges from 13 - 18 years. With proper care, they can even live up to 20 years. Ragdolls are considered one of the largest domestic cat breeds. An average ragdoll stands between a height of 23 - 28cm and a body length of 43 - 53 cm. Their average weight ranges from 3.6 - 9.1kg, with male ragdolls typically weighing more.
Without a doubt, a ragdoll’s most distinctive feature is their vivid blue eyes, which adds to their enchanting appearance. They are large and muscular, with silky semi-longhair coats that come in a variety of colours. This includes seal, chocolate, blue, cream and more.
Personality
Besides being known as “gentle giants”, ragdolls are often called “puppy cats” too. Ragdolls are notoriously sociable, which contrasts with the typical aloofness and independence often associated with cats. They love and crave human attention, often forming strong bonds with their owners. Their easy going and loving nature makes them an ideal family cat, or even a great first pet for new cat owners. Furthermore, ragdolls are intelligent and highly trainable, making them a joy to interact with.
Grooming
Ragdoll cats are considered a low-shedding breed because they do not have an undercoat. However, they are not considered to be a “hypoallergenic cat” and they do still shed more than an average shorthaired cat. As with other long haired cats, daily brushing is required to keep their fur in good condition. Other regular upkeep like nail trimming, teeth brushing and ear cleaning are also an essential in maintaining their overall health too.
Health
Just like any other breeds, ragdolls are prone to certain health issues. While they are generally healthy cats, their greatest health risks include Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy and Polycystic Kidney Disease.
Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy (HCM)
This is a heart condition that causes heart muscles to thicken, leading to potential heart failure or sudden death. Owners of ragdoll cats are strongly advised to have their cats undergo genetic testing. Unfortunately, even if the genetic mutation is present at birth, it may not manifest until the cat is an adult. Therefore, routine ultrasound examinations of the heart are recommended to ensure early detection of HCM.
Symptoms include:
- Heart murmur
- Irregular heartbeat
- Increased respiratory rate
- Laboured breathing
- Shortness of breath
- Lethargy
- Loss of appetite
- Loss of function of one or more legs
Polycystic Kidney Disease (PKD)
This is a hereditary condition that can affect Ragdoll cats. It causes the formation of multiple cysts on a feline’s kidney. As these cysts continue to develop, they can impair kidney function and in worse cases, lead to kidney failure later in life.
Similar to HCM, the symptoms of PKD may only become apparent later in life. Routine check ups with your veterinarian are important to ensure early detection.
Symptoms include:
- Lethargy
- Vomiting
- Weight loss
- Excessive thirst
- Excessive urination
With their captivating eyes and kind temperament, it is easy to understand why Ragdoll cats are a favourite. These lovable felines are sure to bring joy, companionship and cuddles into your life!
