Cats have mastered the art of hiding pain, a survival instinct deeply rooted in their roles as both a prey and predator in the wild. This innate understanding drives them to conceal any signs of vulnerability, as displaying weakness only paints a target on their back to nearby predators.
As the primary caretakers of these felines, it is our responsibility to notice the subtle signs of pain in our cats so that we can take the necessary steps to comfort and prevent any condition from escalating.
Signs To Look Out For
Behavioural Changes
Many cats become more withdrawn and will start hiding. This happens when your cat is not engaging in something that they normally would, e.g. greeting you at the door. A drop in their energy and activity levels can also be observed when they engage in previously enjoyable activities. Unexplained aggression can also be a result of being in pain for our cats. They may be uncomfortable being held or brushed, or they may even bite or scratch when painful areas have been touched.
Posture
A change in posture is often one of the first symptoms that most will notice when they are trying to decide if their cat is feeling well or not. Cats who are in pain will often appear as if it’s trying to curl up into a ball or will sit hunched over in a crouched position - back curved higher than normal, head lowered, and front paws folded under it. It may look like they are resting, but pay close attention and you will notice that they are not comfortable.
Grooming
Cats are known to be meticulous cleaners. If you notice that your cat’s coat is looking unkempt, something could be wrong. On the other hand, overgrooming can also be an issue. When you notice your cat grooming a specific part of their body to a point of causing baldness or wounds, it is likely that they are trying to soothe a painful area.
Litter Box Usage
Cats are over-particular about their litter box habits, so any deviation in behaviour is likely a sign that something is wrong. A cat in pain might avoid using the litter box altogether due to the pain associated with going in and out of the litter box. You might even notice your cat straining or crying in the litter box.
Often, signs of pain in cats are missed until the condition is advanced. As pet owners, it is our responsibility to be vigilant and attentive to the subtle changes in our cat’s behaviour so that necessary steps can be taken to comfort our feline friend.
If you do notice any of the signs mentioned, it is crucial to consult your veterinarian promptly to prevent any condition from escalating. Your attentive care can make all the difference in keeping your beloved companion pain-free and thriving!